Iplastiki lihlukeneyini, sibukelani kulesi ngezinto ezisetyenziswa kunye neziqhutheni zethunywa kulesi sikhathi. Iplastiki lihlukene — kwi-toyiwekhobho, amabhopho, amacandelo wezisele kunye nokuphela emininingwini yezifunda esihlaleni khona. Uqondile ngaphakathi ukuba uqala uphi iplastiki okanye ukuba ungabulawa? Lekhejenti lwaloo mibuzo uzoba uqale ukuhloboza isithunzi somaphlastik esihlanganisiwe . Lezi zinto ziyiphelamandla ezinamandla ezaziqashelwe kuhlanganiswa kwisebenziso lezipheli
Amagranuli eziqoqileyo ezininzi zikhumekhangelwe kwiqiniseketho leplastiki lokuhlola isimo esikhulu sokulandelana ngeplastiki. Amapheli amadala aziphakamiswa ngokwesinye sokubanzi okanye izindlu zeplastiki, futhi lula polyethylene, polypropylene kunye ne-polystyrene. Zonke izindlu ezidingekile zezibopheleleyo zabo ngokushesha. Amagranuli amanani akhona amaningi futhi abavunyiwe ngeminyaka engaphezulu. Amagranuli akhona amaningi amandla ngokukhathalwa kwabantu ababhidiswa njengoba yayingelwe yeyiphi iphasti. Ukuthi ungene amagranuli amabhudi, ungene amagranuli amasihlathelo kunye namagranuli amahluke, ngokuphelelelanga nokuba uyenza ukuthi ufuna ukuhlola lokhu olungaba phakathi komuntu wokuqala kunye nokulandelana.
Izinyawo zephesi zilungisa umthombo wokuhlula kakhulu kwiqhutywa lemfanekiso. Ukusetyenziswa kwephesi kufanele kuhluke kubhedlela amagulagulu wezintombazana ezincedisiweyo ukubheka ngenqanawe, amagumbi akwesikhenkathi esethwelene namanye amasiko asetyenziswa ngomoya yemanzini, kunye nephi esezisebenza kuzama ukuhlala kumncedisi wesicathulo. Izinyawo zihlabeleka ukwenzela lokhu lamanzi. Zihlabeleka nokuthengiswa njengamandla okanye zifakwa kwiindlela ezidinga amashethi angaphambili ngamashumi amatatu. Amandla asebenzisa ukukhangela imithetho eyadingayo kuzo lwamafanekiso anepehesi. Isayizi, isimo nokulandelana nezinyawo zikhupha ukudinga ukuba le mfanele yokuba yiyingxenye yephesi yaziqhunywe.
Amanye amathupha angcono esihlangene namanje ngemibophezelo embini, kunye nekuphela kubekho okungavumelekanga. Amaphawu amahle abahlukene ukuthi igama lokulandelana nokuhlenganisa, ukusentliselela kunye nokuhlola kwezinhlobo zezithupha. "Ayizange zonke izigaba ezilandelwe zibe sifanele kwiitoyi, ngoba itoyi kufanele kube nhlahla kunye nokuhlala ngempendulo yabantwana. Izigaba ezilandelayo zingasinye ukuthi zikhethwe ukuze zikhuseleyo izinto eziqondisiweyo njengo pipe okanye imisile yezimo, ngokusho, ngoba kufanele zikhwalele kunye nokuhlola kakhulu. Ukucacisa le nto ifaka ukuba abasebenzisi bakwazi ukukhetha izigaba ezidingiwe kuzo zikhetha.
I-plastic iyinyaniso eziningi, kodwa umkhakha omphambili wokuthula kweplastic ngonyaka ukuhlala kwesibhedlela esingazixhumana amagranule. Lesibhedlela siphakamisa isimo sokuthula kweplastic. Kuyangena ngeematerial ezinnye ukwenzela ukuthola inani elikhoyo leplastic oluzosetshenziswa ukufakwa kwegranule. Lapho lihluke i-plastic kusihlanu lokhu kulandelayo. Amabitsi amahlukene akhiwe amagranule. Amagranule angaphelelwa nokuthi aqondelwe ngendlela engeziwe emakhwenkhwini. Ngokugcina, amagranule angasetshenziswa ukuba zifakwe amaninzi okanye amahhambo eziphakanyiswe ngazo.
Amagranule kaPolypropylene: Zisetshenziswa ukwenza amaninzi okanye amahhambo amaningi njengezinto zocar parts, toys kunye nofood packaging. Polypropylene yipolimeri engcono kunye nokuhlabelela khona, futhi kukhona kusebenzelo kakhulu ngokubanzi kwindawo ezininzi.
Amagranule kaPolystyrene: Amagranule asetshenziswa ukwenza amaninzi okanye amahhambo amaningi njengama-disposable plates, cups kunye namacutlery. Yinkane kunye nokunikezwa ngokuphakamisayo kwezindlela ezininzi.
Ikhophiyo ⓒ Yuezheng Plastic Color Masterbatch (Dongguan) Co., Ltd. Zonke iimvume zihlinzeki
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