Izinto ezininzi zezipeleti zizalwa ngokusebenzisa amagranule weplastiki, eli liyindlela elincinci elililekileyo leplastiki. Leli ndlela encinci enjalo lihlukanisiwe ngokuba liyindlela yokuthuthukisa lezi zinto sizusetshenziswa kulesi sikhathi. Iziresi ezidingekayo zingazama ukufika kwegranule, ngokusho polyethylene, polypropylene kunye nepolystyrene. Kunezinye izinto ezininzi zeplastiki, kunye nezicala zakhe, kodwa wonke wabo babenza ngokubanzi njengamanqaku amancinci.
Amapheladzi wemabhiya umthakathi okukhangelwa, oluhlaza lokuphathelwa. Oku kungaba ngokusho ukuba bakhwazana abahlukeneyo babekwe imibhayiso yonke. Lolu hlukeni lisebenzisa ngokubanzi kwiimbhululu, amacantile yophakamiso nokuthe ahlukaniswa ngezintaka ezinomdlali zabo. Lolu hlukeni lingakwenzeka ngokwesikhatsi sokusetyenziswa. Iindlela eziningi zokusetha zingayaziwa ngenqanawe, oku kungakuthi le nto ingenhloko yokugcina ukuthi umbhuti wesilayezo sithathe isiphumo esihle kanye nokuthi sikhona.
Ngaphandle kwezilo lwenqanawe, umculo wokubhala amagranulu ezilayini zikwaba ngezintuthuko. Lento yezinto leyo zikhululeka ngamagasesi angaziwa njenge-ethane kunye ne-propane. Amagasesi ame aqinisekisa ngokuba abeziqhubelela ukubhala amagranulu ezilayini esetshenziswa. Izifaktori zingabona izindlela eziningi ukuze zibheke amagranulu nabanye abantu bazenza ngokuphihlisayo. Ukugcina Ngokuhlola kunye Ne-Extrusion Ukugcina Ngokuhlola kunye Ne-Extrusion zisetshenziswa ngokuphihlisayo. Umculo owenqanawe wakhiwa ukungena amagranulu ezilayini ezinjalo emodeli ethile lokushintsha lapho uzama ukusetyenziswa ngendawo elandelayo kunye nokuthi Extrusion uhamba ngamagranulu ezilayini ngumashini ukuze ubheke ukudla okuningi njengamaphayipepe.
Amagranuli eplastiki uyimvelo omphumeleyo, kodwa kunesiXholweni esingafuneka ngezwe lweplastiki. Ngonyaka yokuqala okubanzi kuhle kukho ukuba iplastiki ingakusiza ngaphandle komhlaba. Umsebenzi waseplastiki awunyathelanga ngokushesha kunye nokuthi akwazi ukuphucula ezintleni. Lokhu kulandelayo kumkhulu kakhulu emibuzweni, kodwa amakhompini angamileyo njengesiYuezheng abahlaleka ngempela ukwenza imisebenzi. Ngokugijima, baza kuhlala ukukhetha amagranuli eplastiki kwiplastiki elihlukene eliphuculwanga. Lokhu kuyenza ukuba kufanele iplastiki entsha engenayo kuhlanganiswe. Baza futhi kuhlala ukubheka izinto ezincedwayo ezinabotshabelo, ezinapheleleyo ngokubona kunjalo kunye nokuba ziziphumulekile kakhulu ngaphandle komhlaba.
Amagqirha weplastiki — use ukusebenzisa umsebenzi wakho ngemisebengu esebenzisa amagranule ezenzele, kwiindawo eziningi — yamathuluzi, yesithathu, ngezini. Yesithathu, izinhlangano ziyafunda ukuthi leli granules lingayibeni ukusetyenziswa lokuhlala emncwaba ongubani kunye nokubona njalo. Ngokwesikhatsi sama, zisetyenziswa ngaphandle kwesihlanu lokhu lapho kulandelayo, futhi bazifundwa ngazo ukuba ziziphi izinto ezinethunywa. Kwesikhashana somathuluzi, ipeleti lepelastiki lisetyenziswa ukukhetha amaphepha alendawo angaphansi kweecar. Amanxoxo amanentsha aphantsi anekudibanisa isitshati sokugcina, okungakuvumela leencane lokusebenza lokusebenza ukuphatha igasini kunye nokuhlola amahhala angaphansi.
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